MESSAGE
DATE | 2005-08-20 |
FROM | From: "Steve Milo"
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SUBJECT | Re: [NYLXS - HANGOUT] Message to Texas .... and this is how it happens
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This ofcourse runs counter to why the sunni's originally boycotted the elections. Unfortunately everyone played into the hands of the religious zealots to embed religion into the constitution.
Steve
> To a degree the sunni clerics were right, if there is no speration of church and state the constitution and in larger scheme of things the government may very well be a farce. > > Steve M > > > Next Time, Sunnis Intend to Be Heard > > * Many regret boycotting the parliamentary election in Iraq. They say > > they won’t repeat the mistake when it comes to a new constitution. > > By Edmund Sanders, Times Staff Writer > > > > BAGHDAD, Iraq -- Suhail Najim spent Iraq's last Election Day holed up at > > home, watching television and joining other Sunni Muslims who boycotted > > the polls to protest the presence of U.S. troops in his country. > > > > Today the former tourism official is so eager to vote, he has visited > > three registration sites to ensure his name is on the rolls for the > > planned October referendum on a new constitution. > > > > ADVERTISEMENT > > Click Here > > "It's such a huss and fuss," said an exasperated Najim, 56, after being > > sent from one polling center in his predominantly Sunni neighborhood in > > Baghdad, the capital, to another one nearby. "But I'll go. I'll do it," > > he vowed, adding that leaders at his mosque had urged him to sign up. > > "This time I want to be sure to vote." > > > > In stark contrast to the Jan. 30 parliamentary election, when Sunni Arab > > turnout was as low as 2 percent in some areas, Iraq's once-ruling ethnic > > minority is mobilizing for a much stronger showing this time around. > > > > The January boycott, now viewed as a political blunder, left Sunni Arabs > > underrepresented in the National Assembly and with a limited role in the > > committee charged with crafting the new constitution. Instead, both > > bodies have been dominated by Shiites and Kurds. > > > > Determined to regain some of their clout, leading Sunni Muslim clerics > > who once called elections under occupation a "farce" and condemned > > voting as an act against Islam, are now using the same mosque pulpits to > > urge followers to register. > > > > On Friday, Sheik Mohammad Salih, cleric at Baghdad's Bilal al-Habishi > > mosque and once a staunch critic of elections, called upon "every honest > > and honorable Iraqi citizen to go to these centers and register," and > > then to "participate in the elections and referendum with enthusiasm." > > > > The Iraqi Islamic Party, the country's leading Sunni Arab political > > party, has dropped its previous boycott and is pushing an aggressive > > get-out-the-vote campaign, blanketing its newspaper and broadcast > > outlets with information about registration, lobbying tribal leaders and > > passing out registration pamphlets door-to-door. > > > > Party officials are even pressing for permission to set up a > > registration booth inside Abu Ghraib prison, where they are betting that > > the votes of thousands of detainees -- mostly young, Sunni Arab men -- > > will swing in their favor. > > > > "We are making a great effort to push people to register," said Alaa > > Makki, a senior party official. > > > > But the new push among some Sunnis to participate in the elections is > > being met with violent resistance. > > > > In Mosul on Friday, eight carloads of gunmen kidnapped three Iraqi > > Islamic Party members as they were hanging voter-registration posters.. > > After driving to the public square, the gunmen cursed the party > > officials as "infidels" and "defectors of Islam" before shooting all > > three to death in front of horrified bystanders, witnesses said. > > > > A day earlier in Ramadi, the governor of Al Anbar province and other > > Sunni leaders came under fire by unidentified attackers as they entered > > a mosque for a meeting about the upcoming election. Four were injured.. > > > > In Samarra recently, Sunni neighborhoods have been receiving dueling > > fliers from groups claiming to represent insurgents, some threatening to > > attack anyone registering to vote and others condemning the election but > > vowing not to harm civilians who participate. > > > > The Muslim Scholars Association, a conservative group of clerics, > > refuses to endorse a vote as long as U.S. troops remain in Iraq. > > > > "Our stand (on the illegitimacy of elections) has not changed," said > > Sheik Husham Barony, spokesman for the group's Mosul chapter. "But this > > time we are leaving it up to the people to decide. We will not interfere > > with the decision to participate or not." > > > > Iraqi Islamic Party officials said they have been attempting to > > negotiate with Sunni-based insurgent groups, urging them to halt > > election-related attacks and trying to convince them that a strong Sunni > > turnout is vital. > > > > "We are trying to get them to stop the attacks, at least during the > > registration period, and show them that (voter registration) could even > > be helpful for the opposition," Makki said. > > > > At stake is Iraq's first democratic constitution in about 50 years. > > Political leaders have been debating the contents of the historic > > document, which is supposed to be finalized Monday and submitted to > > Iraqi voters for approval on Oct. 15. > > > > Although the draft is not yet complete, Sunni leaders say they will > > refuse to accept certain proposed elements, such as semi-autonomy for > > the Shiite-dominated south or special recognition of Shiite religious > > leaders. > > > > To defeat the constitution, Sunnis must persuade two-thirds of voters in > > at least three of Iraq's 18 provinces to mark their ballots "no." If > > Sunnis stay home, the constitution probably would pass because the > > document is expected to have strong support among majority Shiites as > > well as Kurds. > > > > Election officials say they are encouraged by the growing participation > > by Sunnis and doing what they can to support it. > > > > Among the four provinces that have received the highest number of > > registration forms, two have large Sunni Arab populations: Salahuddin, > > home of Saddam Hussein's birthplace of Tikrit, and Diayla, which > > includes the insurgent hotspots of Baqubah and Samarah. The other two > > areas with high participation are the northern province of Al Tamim, > > which has a mix of Kurdish, Turkman and Arab residents and includes the > > city of Kirkuk, and the predominantly Shiite southern province of > > Maysan. > > > > Security remains a hurdle in bringing Sunni Arabs to the polls, > > particularly in Al Anbar province. Violence and the U.S. military > > presence in Fallujah prevented more than half of the city's registration > > centers from opening until this weekend, according to election > > commission spokesman Fareed Ayar. As a result, fewer than 150 people had > > filled out registration forms as of Wednesday. But Ayar said he expected > > a surge in the second half of the month. > > > > To address security concerns, tribal leaders in Al Anbar agreed to > > provide 20 security guards at each registration center, and U.S. > > military commanders promised to steer clear of polling sites to avoid > > alienating potential voters, election officials said. > > > > Voter registration is scheduled to end Aug. 31, but Sunni leaders have > > requested an extension for areas that got a late start. > > > > Despite the threats of violence, many Sunni Arabs vow to cast their > > votes Oct. 15 and say they regret their decision to boycott the last > > election. > > > > "I didn't realize the consequences," said Litfi Saad, 44, a contractor > > in Mosul, interviewed at a polling center. "Even if it's dangerous, it's > > worth the sacrifice (to vote)." > > > > > >
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