MESSAGE
DATE | 2005-08-12 |
FROM | From: "Steve Milo"
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SUBJECT | Re: [NYLXS - HANGOUT] Know your rights, all three of them
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Sorry, after rereading that I see the tone was a little too harsh.
My apologies.
Steve M
> This pertains to GPL software, how? > > Steve M > > > > > NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Perhaps one out of every 25 dads could > > unknowingly be raising another man's child, a finding that has huge > > health and social implications, according to report released Wednesday. > > > > > > Exposing so-called paternal discrepancy -- when a child is identified > > as being biologically fathered by someone other than the man who > > believes he is the father -- could lead to family violence and the > > breakup of many families. On the other hand, leaving paternal > > discrepancy hidden means having the wrong genetic information, which > > could have health consequences. > >
> > > > A UK-based research team reviewed scientific research dealing with > > paternity published between 1950 and 2004 and reports that rates of > > paternal discrepancy range from less than 1 percent to as much as 30 > > percent. > > > > > > The investigation also showed that becoming pregnant at a younger age, > > low socioeconomic status, and being in a long-term relationship rather > > than being married seem to be linked to greater likelihood of paternal > > discrepancy. > > > > > > It is generally believed that rates of paternal discrepancy are less > > than 10 percent. A paternal discrepancy rate of 4 percent means that > > one in 25 families could be affected. > > > > > > However, soaring rates of paternity testing in North America and Europe > > means more cases of paternal discrepancy will be identified in the > > years ahead, Professor Mark A. Bellis, from the Center for Public > > Health at the Liverpool John Moores University, and colleagues point > > out in the Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. > > > > > > In the United States, for example, rates of paternity testing more than > > doubled between 1991 and 2001. The increasing use of genetic testing > > for diagnosis and treatment of disease as well as in judicial > > procedures will also yield more opportunities to uncover cases where a > > father, unbeknownst to him, is not the biological parent. > > > > > > "Modern genetic techniques continue to open a Pandora's box on hitherto > > hidden aspects of human sexual behavior," the investigators write. > > > > > > Exposing such situations will inevitably affect not only deceived dads > > but also their family and potentially the biological father. Leaving > > paternal discrepancy undiagnosed, on the other hand, leaves those > > affected with incorrect genetic information that could prove harmful. > > > > > > What's urgently needed, the authors say, is guidance on how and when > > paternal discrepancy should be exposed. > > > > > > At present, most cases that are inadvertently identified are ignored by > > whoever uncovers the situation. > > > > > > "However, in a society where services and life decisions are > > increasingly influenced by genetics, our approach to paternal > > discrepancy cannot be simply to ignore this difficult issue but must be > > informed by what best protects the health of those affected," Bellis > > and colleagues argue. > > > > > > SOURCES: Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, August 2005. > > http://today.reuters.com/news/ newsArticle.aspx?type=healthNe > > ws&storyI... > > > > > > El Ramon > > > > > >
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