MESSAGE
| DATE | 2005-03-18 |
| FROM | From: "Inker, Evan"
|
| SUBJECT | Subject: [hangout] MIT backs Brazil's choice of Linux over Microsoft
|
MIT backs Brazil's choice of Linux over Microsoft
Reuters Published on ZDNet News: March 17, 2005, 4:23 PM PT
http://news.zdnet.com/2100-3513_22-5624130.html?tag=nl.e589
SAO PAULO, Brazil--MIT's Media Lab has recommended Brazil install
open-source software instead of proprietary software offered by Microsoft on
thousands of computers that will be sold to the poor, according to a letter
obtained by Reuters on Thursday.
"We advocate using high-quality free software as opposed to scaled-down
versions of more costly proprietary software," Walter Bender, director of
the Media Lab at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, said in a letter to
the Brazilian government. "Free software is far better on the dimensions of
cost, power and quality."
President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and several ministers may decide as
early as this week whether free software or a simplified version of
Microsoft's Windows will be installed on computers for a new effort called
PC Conectado, or the Connected PC.
The effort aims to sell up to 1 million computers, with costs partially
subsidized by the government, to lower-middle-income Brazilians this year.
A decision on which software to install has been delayed several times. Some
cabinet members think consumers should have a choice between buying a
computer with open-source software and paying slightly more for a machine
with Microsoft software. They think this approach would make sense to reach
consumers who are already familiar with Microsoft software.
But free-software advocates within Lula's administration believe Microsoft
should be excluded from the program.
Brazil, the world's fifth most populous country and a growing economic
power, has taken a prominent role in the so-called free software movement,
an effort that champions free computer operating systems like Linux as an
alternative to Microsoft's Windows program.
Many government agencies are migrating to Linux to cut millions of dollars
in software licensing costs.
"Since sustainable economic growth lies in contributions to the creative and
knowledge-based economy, it is obvious to us that the best path is providing
the greatest possible saturation," Bender and the co-author of the letter,
Research Scientist David Cavallo, said. "It is also obvious that the most
powerful technology at the lowest cost provides the greatest penetration."
Bender and Cavallo also said open-source software cheaply allows for the
development of a skilled community of software writers.
"If the source code is proprietary, it is hidden from the general
population. This robs them of a tremendous source for learning," the authors
said.
"(Open) source serves not only as an example of programming ideas and
implementations, but also the development community serves as an accessible
social learning community of practice."
A Microsoft spokesman in Sao Paulo declined to comment.
Story Copyright (c) 2005 Reuters Limited. All rights reserved.
Regards,
Evan M. Inker (New York) x. 4615
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