MESSAGE
DATE | 2004-11-22 |
FROM | Ruben Safir Secretary NYLXS
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SUBJECT | Subject: [hangout] [MLUG] November 13, 2004 Meeting Notes
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Are we supposed to have an inservice on cups in the near future?
ruben ----------------- MLUG Meeting -May 8, 2004 -1240 to 1500
The meeting was held in Room B079 of WCTC, with 17 persons in attendance.
NEWBIE SESSION - CONFIG FILES
Whil Hentzen first showed us /home/myname/.bashrc and then /boot/grub/ menu.lst where you can change your grub screen providing options for the operating systems you can load. An excellent source of information on grub is: http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual
He then displayed a number of config files that he often edits, explaining what the various lines mean, among which: /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/X11/XF86Config /etc/inittab /etc/hosts /etc/passwd /etc/fstab /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
As always, there was lots of participation from the audience, and much appreciation for Whil's ongoing classes.
MAIN PRESENTATION - SECURITY
Roger Jenson gave a slide show using OpenOffice.org's Impress, and it was indeed an impressive presentation! Among the many points covered:
Installations are usually secure - the big job is to STAY secure, and this requires attention to vulnerability within operating systems, applications, and informational resources.
Strong passwords are essential for security - they should be more than six characters and a mix of upper/lower case and alpha and numeric characters.
Check your vendor's website and/or mail list for specific recommendations. Roger does not recommend enabling automatic software updates. Look over the updates and patches that are being offered and choose what you need. He showed how SUSE's "YOU" (YAST Online Update) works. Other distros like Mandrake and Fedora also have good update programs.
Connecting to networks is the major risk for vulnerability and requires the highest level of safeguards.
Roger then showed a number of useful websites:
http://www.sans.org - The SANS Institute
http://www.secunia.com - this is not the one giving the first alerts, but has the best archives, and the homepage gives a good summary of the most recent advisories and their severity.
http://www.securityfocus.com - this has high volume email lists, where you can get some of the earliest hints on potential problems. The Bugtraq button gives a list of the latest alerts. The homepage gives a summary of timely articles.
http://www.osvdb.org - the Open Source Vulnerability Database
http://alerts.symantec.com - Members only. This is very comprehensive and also very expensive. Being a member, Roger showed the various services available here. You can search by operating systems, applications, severity levels, etc. There are excellent graphic charts, and for each cybervillain there are details on history, mitigating strategies, solutions such as patches provided, etc.
Roger's presentation was really interesting and useful for everyone.
M.A. Panevska, Secretary
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